Dan Brown’s Inferno
(2013) though in the same mould of a thriller as his other novels such as Digital
Fortress (1998), Angels and Demons (2000), Deception Point (2001), The Da Vinci
Code (2003) and The Lost Symbol (2009), is concerned with the global ecological crisis
and its consequences.
Usually, his novels revolve around symbols,
codes and conspiracy theories. They follow the similar pattern of a hero who
finds himself in a strange and unfamiliar setting, with codes, symbols and
mysteries to crack and a beautiful woman to rescue.
Though he writes thematic novels,
Inferno stands out from the rest because of its slightly misanthropic
stand on human population. In the earlier novels, it was possible to suspend
disbelief at the kind of code-cracking that Robert Langdon practiced, this time
it becomes a little bit tedious as the mad scientist Zobrist has written down
all codes in poetry in the manner of Dante.
The character of Bertrand
Zobrist is a proponent of what is known as the Population Apocalypse Equation
which is a mathematical recognition that the earth’s population is rising,
people are living longer, and our natural resources are waning.
He believes that with the
increase in numbers, there will be a corresponding increase in human vices as
well as predicted by Dante. This equation predicts that the current trend of
exponential growth in population will ultimately result in an apocalyptic
collapse of society.
Zobrist held unconventional
views on the reduction of population through the spread of epidemics and Black
Death. Zobrist praises the role that diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis,
HIV-AIDS plays in keeping the population in check.
He is of the view that the best
thing that happened to Europe during the Middle Ages was Black Death. This
event was seen as having so many socio-economic advantages as it thinned the
human herd and led the way for Renaissance. Though the Black Death destroyed
one third of the European population, Zobrist views it as a positive event in
history because of its curbing of the human population.
Bertrand Zobrist in Inferno is
no theorist but a genetic engineer who sees a way to put his ideas into
practice. He creates a solution to the population problem, a virus named
Inferno that is initially suspected to be a plague virus but terms out to be a
germ for creating sterility in every third person in the world. He follows the
same mathematical equation of one third when trying to create the human
sterility virus Inferno. He contrasts himself with the actions of the World
Health Organization (WHO) that tries to create awareness about population
control and family planning.
Inferno is about the need for
environmental conservation and population control.